2008. szeptember 16., kedd

Könyv a mezopotámiai matematikáról

Nemrégiben jelent meg a következő izgalmas munka a Princeton University Pressnél:

Mathematics in Ancient Iraq: A Social History

Eleanor Robson

Cloth 2008 $49.50 / £29.95472 pp. 6 x 9 24 halftones. 51 line illus. 60 tables.

Részletek a kiadó ajánlójából (külön felhívnám a figyelmet a legutolsó mondatra):

This monumental book traces the origins and development of mathematics in the ancient Middle East, from its earliest beginnings in the fourth millennium BCE to the end of indigenous intellectual culture in the second century BCE when cuneiform writing was gradually abandoned. Eleanor Robson offers a history like no other, examining ancient mathematics within its broader social, political, economic, and religious contexts, and showing that mathematics was not just an abstract discipline for elites but a key component in ordering society and understanding the world. The region of modern-day Iraq is uniquely rich in evidence for ancient mathematics because its prehistoric inhabitants wrote on clay tablets, many hundreds of thousands of which have been archaeologicallyexcavated, deciphered, and translated. Drawing from these and a wealth of other textual and archaeological evidence, Robson gives an extraordinarily detailed picture of how mathematical ideas and practices were conceived, used, and taught during this period. She challenges the prevailing view that they were merely the simplistic precursors of classical Greek mathematics, and explains how the prevailing view came to be. Robson reveals the true sophistication and beauty of ancient Middle Eastern mathematics as it evolved over three thousand years, from the earliest beginnings of recorded accounting to complex mathematical astronomy. Every chapter provides detailed information on sources, and the book includes an appendix on all mathematical cuneiform tablets published before 2007.

További információk a kötetről (tartalomjegyzék, az első fejezet)
itt találhatóak.

Érdemes még megemlíteni, hogy a szerzőnek nem ez az első ilyen témájú kötete, ld. még tőle:

Mesopotamian Mathematics 2100-1600 BC. Technical Constants in Bureaucracy and Education. Oxford University Press, 1999. (bővebben itt)

További kutakodáshoz (egyiptológusoknak is!) pedig ezt a könyvet ajánlom figyelembe:

The Mathematics of Egypt
, Mesopotamia, China, India, and Islam: A Sourcebook
Edited by Victor J. Katz
Section Authors: Annette Imhausen, Eleanor Robson, Joseph W. Dauben, Kim Plofker & J. Lennart Berggren
Cloth 2007 $75.00 / £44.95712 pp. 7 x 10 76 halftones. 210 line illus. 42 tables.

Bővebben
itt.

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